Lau EM, Chan HH, Woo J et al (1996) Normal ranges for vertebral h

Lau EM, Chan HH, Woo J et al (1996) Normal ranges for vertebral height ratios and prevalence of vertebral fracture in Hong Kong Chinese: a comparison

with American Caucasians. J Bone Miner Res 11:1364–1368PubMedCrossRef 5. Ross PD, Fujiwara S, Huang C et al (1995) Vertebral fracture prevalence in women in Hiroshima compared to Caucasians or Japanese in the US. Int J Epidemiol 24:1171–1177PubMedCrossRef 6. Cummings SR, Melton LJ (2002) Epidemiology and outcomes of osteoporotic fractures. Lancet 359:1761–1767PubMedCrossRef 7. Ettinger B, Black DM, Nevitt MC et al (1992) Contribution HIF inhibitor of vertebral deformities to chronic back pain and disability. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. J Bone Miner Res 7:449–456PubMedCrossRef 8. Nevitt MC, Ettinger B, Black DM et al (1998) The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function: a prospective study. Ann Intern Med 128:793–800PubMed 9. Ensrud KE, Thompson DE, Cauley JA et al (2000) Prevalent vertebral deformities predict mortality and hospitalization in older women with low bone mass. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. J Am Geriatr Soc 48:241–249PubMed 10. Kado DM, Browner WS, Palermo L et al (1999) Vertebral fractures LY2606368 manufacturer and mortality in older women: a prospective study. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group.

Arch Intern Med 159:1215–1220PubMedCrossRef 11. Black DM, Arden NK, Palermo L et al (1999) Prevalent Cyclin-dependent kinase 3 vertebral deformities predict hip fractures and new

vertebral deformities but not wrist fractures. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. J Bone Miner Res 14:821–828PubMedCrossRef 12. Hasserius R, Karlsson MK, Nilsson BE et al (2003) Prevalent vertebral deformities predict increased mortality and increased fracture rate in both men and women: a 10-year population-based study of 598 individuals from the Swedish cohort in the European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study. Osteoporos Int 14:61–68PubMedCrossRef 13. Klotzbuecher CM, Ross PD, Landsman PB et al (2000) Patients with prior fractures have an increased risk of future fractures: a summary of the literature and statistical synthesis. J Bone Miner Res 15:721–739PubMedCrossRef 14. Lindsay R, Silverman SL, Cooper C et al (2001) Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture. JAMA 285:320–323PubMedCrossRef 15. Cooper C, O’Neill T, Silman A (1993) The epidemiology of vertebral fractures. European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study Group. Bone 14(Suppl 1):S89–S97PubMedCrossRef 16. Jensen GF, Christiansen C, Boesen J et al (1982) Epidemiology of postmenopausal spinal and long bone fractures. A unifying approach to postmenopausal osteoporosis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 166:75–81PubMed 17. Cooper C, Atkinson EJ, O’Fallon WM et al (1992) Incidence of clinically diagnosed vertebral fractures: a population-based study in Rochester, Minnesota, 1985–1989. J Bone Miner Res 7:221–227PubMedCrossRef 18.

Comments are closed.